Satellites in the India–Pakistan Dispute: A Double-Edged Sword
Ms. Lenaharini MG

The Strategic Role of Satellites in Modern Warfare
As geopolitical tensions mount and technology races ahead, the final frontier—space—is no longer just about exploration. It has become a critical theater for national defense and intelligence superiority. The recent India–Pakistan conflict, especially during Operation Sindoor, underscored the decisive role that space-based assets play in intelligence gathering, mission execution, and real-time decision-making. In this evolving paradigm, companies like Dream Aerospace are at the vanguard of redefining satellite capabilities and shaping the next generation of defence readiness.
Satellites in Combat: Tactical Force Multipliers During Operation Sindoor, India's satellite constellation demonstrated unparalleled strategic value:
Cartosat series delivered high-resolution optical imagery, enabling precise identification of enemy hideouts and terror infrastructure.
RISAT (Radar Imaging Satellite), equipped with synthetic aperture radar, ensured all weather, day-night surveillance—crucial in monitoring high-risk zones.
EMISAT played a vital role in ELINT (Electronic Intelligence), detecting enemy radar installations and monitoring their operational patterns.
NavIC, India’s indigenous navigation system, enabled high-accuracy targeting and trajectory optimization during surgical strikes.
Satellites facilitated secure, real-time communication, mission coordination, and rapid battle damage assessment (BDA), significantly improving mission tempo and effectiveness. These assets collectively enhanced situational awareness, command-and-control, and strategic decision-making—an undeniable force multiplier in modern military operations. The Other Edge: Risks and Limitations However, this technological edge comes with strategic trade-offs:
Continuous surveillance heightened bilateral tension, increasing the potential for escalation and misinterpretation.
Over-reliance on satellite data introduces risks—misreading imagery, spoofing, or cyber vulnerabilities could compromise entire missions.
Anti-satellite (ASAT) weapons and electronic warfare pose existential threats to space-based infrastructure.
Space militarization raises broader concerns about the weaponization of orbits and global security dynamics.
The financial and resource burden of maintaining and securing satellite networks remains high, particularly for developing economies.
Dream Aerospace: Engineering the Future of Satellite Defence
At Dream Aerospace, we are building the next wave of satellite manoeuvrability and autonomy through robust propulsion, Reaction Control Systems (RCS), and Attitude Control Systems (ACS).
Current Innovations:
Compact, high-efficiency propulsion systems for orbit correction, collision avoidance, and station keeping.
Next-gen RCS for agile orbital repositioning and responsive attitude adjustments under tactical constraints.
Precision ACS to maintain imaging and communication stability, crucial for ISR (Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance) missions.
Our Vision:
Develop green propulsion technologies for sustainable, low-impact space operations. Integrate AI-driven control modules to enable autonomous decision-making and real time environmental adaptation.
Collaborate with defence agencies for on-orbit servicing—from refuelling to rapid satellite deployment in conflict scenarios.
Enable multi-orbit operability, allowing satellites to dynamically transition between LEO, MEO, and GEO as mission needs evolve.
Our mission is to ensure that future satellite fleets are not just functional—they are intelligent, agile, and strategically indispensable.
Conclusion: Redefining Satellite Superiority for Tomorrow’s Conflicts As space emerges as the next military frontier, India’s strategic edge will depend on its ability to deploy resilient, responsive, and intelligent satellite systems. Dream Aerospace is committed to delivering the propulsion and control technologies that make this possible.
Whether in peacetime surveillance or high-stakes conflict zones, we are powering a future where satellites are not just tools—but tactical game-changers.